Vector graphics are created using mathematical equations to define shapes, lines, and colors. Unlike raster graphics, vector graphics are resolution-independent, meaning they can be scaled infinitely without losing image quality. This scalability makes vector graphics suitable for various applications, from logos and illustrations to typography and user interfaces.
Visualize a logo that maintains sharpness and clarity whether displayed on a small business card or a large billboard – vector graphics make this possible. Design programs like Adobe Illustrator or Inkscape use mathematical formulas to represent paths and shapes, offering precise control over each element. Vector graphics are characterized by their clean lines, smooth curves, and the ability to edit individual components easily.