What is Image-Based Lighting (IBL)?
Image-Based Lighting (IBL) is a rendering technique that uses high-dynamic-range images (HDRI) to simulate realistic lighting conditions in a 3D scene. Instead of relying solely on artificial light sources, IBL captures the lighting information of the surrounding environment within the HDRI. This image is then used to illuminate the 3D scene, providing natural and dynamic lighting effects.
Meaning of IBL
The significance of Image-Based Lighting lies in its ability to enhance the realism of rendered scenes by incorporating real-world lighting conditions. By utilizing HDRI images, IBL simulates the intricate interplay of light and shadow, reflections, and color variations present in the actual environment. This technique is particularly valuable for achieving lifelike visualizations in architectural renders, product design, and film production.
Application of IBL
Image-Based Lighting is widely used in various industries, including architectural visualization, product design, and entertainment. In architectural renders, IBL helps create accurate representations of how a building or interior space would appear under different lighting conditions. In product design, it contributes to showcasing realistic material properties, and in film production, it aids in seamlessly integrating CGI elements with live-action footage.